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RCUK and UUK release findings of review to implement Full Economic Costing of Research in UK HEIs


24 June 2010

Research Councils UK (RCUK) and Universities UK (UUK) today (24 June) announce the outcomes of a review led by Sir William Wakeham to implement the recommendations made by the Full Economic Costing (fEC) Review published in April 2009.

The report Financial Sustainability and Efficiency in Full Economic Costing of Research in UK Higher Education Institutions confirms the importance of higher education being transparent and effective in the use of public funds and also recognises that the UK has a very successful HE sector across all key areas of activity.

The UK Higher Education sector is renowned for its strength in areas that include research, teaching, and knowledge exchange. Evidence from UUK shows that the direct contribution of HEIs to the UK economy is £59 billion, larger than that of the air and space craft, agricultural and pharmaceutical industries. However, all sectors in the UK are being affected by the current economic climate. To ensure the long-term security of research in higher education, institutions must act now to create greater efficiencies.

Sir William Wakeham, Chair of the Task Group established to conduct the review, said: “Research in the UK’s universities is undoubtedly a success story. In recent years there has been an increased focus on securing this success in the long term through moves to enhance the financial sustainability of the research base. However, in the current economic climate we will see restrictions in public expenditure and higher education in the UK will need to play its part in demonstrating greater efficiency.”

The aim of the Task Group was to establish a clearer picture of how HEIs are using additional funding to support the financial sustainability of research. The Group reviewed the background to the financial status of the UK HE sector, the visibility provided by TRAC (Transparent Approach to Costing) and the role played by funding research projects based on full economic costs.

Key recommendations made by the report include:

  • Reducing for each of the next three years an institution’s indirect cost rate (in real terms) by an annual 5% efficiency factor. For an institution whose rate is below the average (£38.7k in 2010-11), its indirect cost rate in real terms should be reduced by an annual 2.5% efficiency factor.

  • The provision for indirect costs (in real terms) on grants awarded by the Research Councils should be reduced by an annual 5% efficiency factor (2.5% efficiency factor for those institutions whose indirect costs are below the average indirect cost rate).

  • Institutions with 2010-11 indirect cost rates in excess of the upper quartile level (£42.4k/FTE) should be required to agree plans with the Research Councils to reduce their costs at a faster rate.

  • The assessment processes of the Research Councils should encourage more intensive use of existing assets across the research base.

A full copy of the report including all recommendations can be found here PDF, 500KB.

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Further information

Contact:
Jane Wakefield
RCUK Press and Communications Manager
Tel: 01793 444592

Notes for editors

  1. Research Councils UK (RCUK) is the strategic partnership of the UK's seven Research Councils. We invest annually around £3 billion in research. Our focus is on excellence with impact. We nurture the highest quality research, as judged by international peer review providing the UK with a competitive advantage. Global research requires we sustain a diversity of funding approaches, fostering international collaborations, and providing access to the best facilities and infrastructure, and locating skilled researchers in stimulating environments. Our research achieves impact – the demonstrable contribution to society and the economy made by knowledge and skilled people. To deliver impact, researchers and businesses need to engage and collaborate with the public, business, government and charitable organisations. www.rcuk.ac.uk

    The seven UK Research Councils are:

    • Arts & Humanities Research Council (AHRC);
    • Biotechnology & Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC);
    • Economic & Social Research Council (ESRC);
    • Engineering & Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC);
    • Medical Research Council (MRC);
    • Natural Environment Research Council (NERC);
    • Science & Technology Facilities Council (STFC).

  2. Universities UK is the major representative body and membership organisation for the higher education sector. It represents the UK's universities and some higher education colleges. Its 133 members are the executive heads of these institutions. Universities UK works closely with policy makers and key education stakeholders to advance the interests of universities and to spread good practice throughout the higher education sector. Founded in 1918 and formerly known as the Committee for Vice-Chancellors and Principals (CVCP), Universities UK celebrated its 90th anniversary in 2008.