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Research Councils UK to review full economic costs of university research


13 March 2008

Research Councils UK (RCUK) is to commission a review of the implementation of full economic costs (fEC) for funding university research. The review aims to ensure that the change to full economic costs has put universities on track for delivering long term financial sustainability in research.

The review will be conducted in co-operation with Universities UK (UUK), and the Funding Councils for Higher Education in England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. It will be chaired by Professor Alan Alexander, Commissioner on the Accounts Commission for Scotland and a member of Council of the Economic and Social Research Council.

The reform of dual support was announced by the Government in the Science and Innovation Framework 2004-2014. The Government sought to move university research to a sustainable basis, and indicated that Research Councils would fund 80 per cent of the full economic costs of research from April 2006, with the intention to move to paying close to 100 per cent of the full economic costs of projects by the beginning of the next decade, taking full account of capital funding streams. Other sponsors of research, including business and Government Departments were also expected to meet the full costs of research they commissioned, depending on the extent to which the research provided a public good.

Speaking on behalf of Research Councils UK, Professor Ian Diamond said "It is two years since the introduction of full economic costs, and it is timely for us to establish how well it is meeting its objectives and its impact on research institutions and users. The review will enable us to provide the Government with the data it needs to judge the achievements of the science and innovation investment framework."

The review will seek input from a wide range of stakeholder groups, and report to RCUK by the end of 2008. The issues that the review is expected to address are:

  • the extent to which the policy objectives relating to sustainability of the science base have been delivered by the introduction of funding based on fEC;

  • how the additional funding resulting from both fEC and associated changes have been utilised by universities;

  • the operation of fEC arrangements in HEIs, Research Councils and other funders;

  • the impact of fEC on interactions with key stakeholders, notably industry, government departments and charities.

Professor Alexander said, "The UK research base provides the intellectual cornerstone of the economy and public policy and services. I’m delighted to be able to play a part in ensuring that its current strength is sustained through sound financial investment."

The review will draw on statistical data produced by the Funding Councils for the Research Funders Forum and on the recent survey on the impact of fEC by UUK. It will also be informed by the Research Councils’ Funding Assurance Programme which is assessing the effectiveness with which HEIs have been operating fEC arrangements.

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About the Review

The Review's terms of reference are:

  1. To review the impact of the revised funding arrangements for research on the sustainability of research in Higher Education Institutions;
  2. To advise on changes that would enhance the delivery of sustainability;
  3. To consider, and propose if necessary, changes in the operation of full economic costs in the funding of research;
  4. To report to the Research Councils UK Executive Group and Universities UK by December 2008.

Notes

Professor Alan Alexander, MA, FRSE.
Professor Alexander lectured in Political Science in Canada from 1966 to 1971 and in Politics at Reading University from 1971 to 1987. He then moved to Strathclyde Business School at the University of Strathclyde where he was Professor of Management in Local Government from 1987 to 1993 and Professor of Local and Public management from1993 to 2000. He is now Emeritus Professor at Strathclyde and a Visiting Professor in the Edinburgh University Management School.

He held his first public appointment as a Board Member of the Housing Corporation from 1977 until 1980. In the 1970s and 1980s he also sat on Boards on a voluntary basis including as Chairman of the Raglan Housing Association and a Board member of the Paddington Churches Housing Association. In the latter part of the 90s, he was a social care charity trustee, Chair of the Glasgow Regeneration Fund and a trustee of WaterAid. In 1999, Alan became the Chairman of West of Scotland Water and from 2002 until 2006 was Chair of Scottish Water. He is at present a Commissioner on the Accounts Commission for Scotland, Chair of Postwatch Scotland, a Member of the Economic and Social Research Council and Non-Executive Chair of Distance Lab Ltd.

About the Research Councils

The seven Research Councils are independent non-departmental public bodies, funded by the Science Budget through the Department of Innovation, Universities and Skills (DIUS). They are incorporated by Royal Charter and together manage a research budget of over £2.8 billion a year.

Research Councils UK (RCUK) is the partnership between the UK's seven Research Councils. Through RCUK, the Research Councils work together to champion the research, training and innovation they support.

The seven UK Research Councils are:

Arts & Humanities Research Council (AHRC);
Biotechnology & Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC);
Economic & Social Research Council (ESRC);
Engineering & Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC);
Medical Research Council (MRC);
Natural Environment Research Council (NERC);
Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC).

About HEFCE

The Higher Education Funding Council for England (HEFCE) is responsible for distributing around £7.1 billion a year in public funds to universities and colleges, to support high quality education, research and related activities. HEFCE also has a leading role in developing and implementing policy for higher education, based on research and consultation.

About HEFCW

The Higher Education Funding Council for Wales (HEFCW) is an Assembly Government Sponsored Body responsible for administering funds made available by the Welsh Assembly Government in support of:

  • education in higher education institutions (HEIs);
  • research undertaken by HEIs; and
  • higher education courses at further education institutions.

HEFCW is also responsible for accrediting providers of initial teaching training for school teachers and commissioning research to improve the standards of teachers and teacher training.

In addition to its funding responsibilities, HEFCW provides advice to the Welsh Assembly Government on the funding needs, aspirations and concerns of the higher education sector in Wales.

About SFC

The Scottish Further and Higher Education Funding Council (SFC) is a non-departmental public body responsible to - but operating at arm's length from - the Scottish Government. It distributes more than £1.6 billion of public funds annually to colleges and universities on behalf of the Scottish Government for teaching and learning, research and other activities in Scotland's colleges and universities. Established in 2005, the Council provides a strategic overview of tertiary education in Scotland to help secure a more coherent system of high-quality learning, teaching and research.

About NIHEC

The Northern Ireland Higher Education Council (NIHEC) is a non-statutory advisory body. The Council's primary role is to advise the Department for Employment and Learning on the planning and funding of Higher Education in Northern Ireland. The advice provided spans the whole of higher education and not just higher education in the universities.

About Universities UK

Universities UK is the essential voice of all the UK universities. We promote and support their work and provide services to our members, the executive heads. We work to deliver our mission by...

  • Influencing stakeholders
  • Providing informed policy analysis
  • Co-ordinating sector agencies
  • Providing member exclusive services
  • Enhancing our own operational efficiency and effectivenes

Contact

Julia Short
RCUK Media Officer, Tel 01793 444435