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Climate change & energy

Climate change: International action

Climate change is the greatest challenge facing the world today. It’s a global issue that demands a global response. All countries must be part of the solution.

The UK plays a leading role on climate change at the international level. We are working through the European Union, G8 and UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) processes to find ways to reach global agreement on action to avert dangerous climate change.

The UK Government’s goal on climate change is to stabilise the levels of greenhouse gases so that we avoid dangerous climate change, and to adapt to unavoidable climate change. The UK Government and the EU consider that global warming must be limited to no more than 2°C temperature rise above pre-industrial times to avoid dangerous climate change.

Crucial to achieving this goal is securing a global agreement to a realistic, robust, durable and fair framework for the post-2012 period, when the first set of targets under the Kyoto Protocol expire.

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The evidence

Our activities on mitigating and adapting to climate change must be underpinned by robust scientific and economic evidence, which we are working to improve.

On the science, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) and its Fourth Assessment Report (AR4) makes clear the need for urgent action to tackle climate change and provides a sound basis for developing the national and international response.

In October 2006, Sir Nicholas Stern presented a report to the Prime Minister and the Chancellor of the Exchequer on the Economics of Climate Change that shows that taking action to reduce green house gas emissions is an economic imperative. We are integrating the report’s recommendations about international climate change into our international climate change policy.

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Page last modified: 14 April 2008
Page published: 01 December 2005

Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs