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Mike O'Brien MP

THE CHALLENGE OF THE ENERGY WHITE PAPER

Mike O'Brien MP

WARWICKSHIRE


Friday, December 3, 2004


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Thank you Bransby. And thank you for inviting me to speak at the launch of this vitally important strategy for the West Midlands. In February 2003 we published the Energy White Paper.

This was an unprecented blueprint for the development of UK energy policy for the next 50 years.

It set out the some of the fundamental challenges facing the UK over the next few decades:

· The challenge of man-made Climate Change, the effects of which can already be seen – rising temperatures and sea levels, declining ice and snow cover.

· In future the consequences of continued climate change could be catastrophic unless we act now.

· The shift of the position of the UK from being a net exporter of energy supply to being a net importer, as UK reserves of oil and gas decline.

As a response the White Paper set out a vision for a revolution the way we generate and use energy in the UK:

· That involved an ever-increasing shift to smaller scale renewable forms of energy. We have a vision of communities of the future generating the energy they used themselves on their doorstep, rather than in large power stations located miles away.

· We also want to see major improvements in energy efficiency driven by fundament changes in the attitudes people and businesses have towards the energy they use - how they purchase and use appliances, houses and office space.

We all take the energy we use in our day-to-day lives for granted.

But we can’t go on doing so if we are to meet the challenges Energy White Paper has set us and deliver on its vision.

A central theme of the White Paper was that Government cannot deliver an energy revolution on its own. We need everybody to get involved in delivering our new energy future.

Climate change will affect us all in the end. Tackling it will need action at - international and national, regional and local level.

Action in your own town, and your own living room – where you buy your electricity from, how efficient your fridge is, how you fill your kettle.

And our changing energy system will offer new opportunities for UK businesses and to the communities they serve.

Opportunities to be the first to take up new efficiency improvements and save money.

Opportunities to lead the market in new innovations and the development of new technologies.

Two years ago, environmental technology industries were worth £16 billion and employed around 170,000 people.

Today, they are worth £25 billion and employ around 400,000 people.

We want to make sure UK universities and businesses take a leading role in an international energy revolution and gain the economic benefits from exporting the new technologies that will drive it. Lets keep the jobs in the UK too!

It is for these reasons that the development of an Energy Strategy represents a real step forward both for the West Midlands. The Government has put in place powerful instruments to drive change.

But at local and regional level will be critical to their success.

That is why we stressed the importance of local and regional action in the Energy White Paper. It is why we and bodies like Carbon Trust and Energy Savings Trust are working to encourage and support the Regional Strategies.

The delivery of our national renewables target is backed up in by a legal obligation on suppliers to supply an ever-increasing proportion of the electricity from renewable sources.

But we will not get the necessary expansion of renewable generation without the help of local and regional planners.

They can ensure that the projects are delivered in a way that respects the needs of local communities.

Government has put in place a range of instruments to support the uptake of energy efficiency measures in households. This includes an obligation on energy companies to install energy efficiency improvements like insulation and double glazing.

But local advocacy in the Regions is critical if we are to really change people’s behaviour towards the use of energy. To get them to take up offers their energy suppliers are putting forward.

Government has taken steps to encourage businesses and innovators to recognise the economic benefits that will arise from the shift to our new energy future.

The EU Emissions Trading Scheme will set a mandatory cap on emissions for sectors of industry that make up 50% of UK emissions.

But through their day-to-day engagement with businesses, and their focus on innovation, Regional Development Agencies will need to play a crucial role in ensuring businesses recognise the opportunities and take advantage of them.

Advantage West Midlands have already begun to rise to that challenge.

The regional energy strategy recognises all the opportunities for the West Midlands that arise from the Energy White Paper’s vision.

Most importantly it places them in the context and needs of the region.

It is right that the region should set itself the objective of being an exemplar of energy efficiency.

Becoming more efficient in the way we use energy is the most cost effective way of delivering our energy policy objectives.

Its benefits are universal – so BMW can gain cost savings by increasing the efficiency of its production processes.

Consumers can save money at home by insulating their time or installing double glazing or installing a modern hot water boiler for the central heating or “Standby TV” 60%.

It is also right that the region should focus on finding ways to exploit its own unique renewable resources.

Whilst it is true that the region does not currently host any major renewables projects, such projects will arrive eventually, and it is vital the region explores the opportunities that are available, particularly from technologies such as biomass and building-integrated microgeneration.

DTI has been able to directly support the development of this strategy because it recognises its importance.

Its development, drawing together a range of different local and regional partners, is a considerable achievement.

The key next crucial step is implementation.

If we are all to share in the benefits of the energy future the Energy White Paper sets out for us, it is important now that the aspirations of the strategy are followed through into action.

The Government are keen to work in partnership with the Region to help the West Midlands develop the arrangements it needs to oversee and drive delivery of its priorities.

But ultimately the will to fully integrate the strategy into local and regional action and decision-making must be yours.

The strategy is an excellent start. I congratulate you on its publication and I now strongly encourage you as a region to take up and drive forward the challenge it presents.


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