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April 2004

International Finance Facility   

In  January  2003  HM Treasury  and  the  Department  for  International  Development  (DFID) launched a proposal for an International Finance Facility (IFF). The IFF is designed to frontload aid to help meet the Millennium Development Goals.

Estimates  suggest  that  development  assistance  must  be  doubled  and  focused  on  the  poorest countries if the Millennium Development Goals are to be met - an increase of at least $50 billion a year. At the UN's International Conference on Financing in Monterrey in 2002, donors pledged  to  provide  an additional  $16 billion  a  year  from  2006.  But  this  means  a  significant  resource  gap must be bridged if the Millennium Development Goals are to be reached.

The  Millennium  Development  Goals  represent  different  indicators  of  the  same  basic  poverty. Investments  in  different  sectors  must  take  place  simultaneously  to  ensure  sustainable  progress.  Education, health, access to water, roads and other infrastructure for growth must be tackled at the same time to ensure a lasting exit from poverty.  Funding for debt relief should reinforce, not replace, funding to build a skilled work force and the infrastructure and capacity to trade.  The IFF,  as  a  stable  financing  vehicle,  could  provide the  critical  mass  of  additional  and  predictable funding needed to make lasting progress in all these areas.

The IFF:

  • is  a  financing  mechanism  which  would  provide  up  to  an  additional  $50  billion  a  year  in
    development assistance between now and 2015;
  • would  leverage  in  additional  money  from  the  international  capital  markets  by  issuing
    bonds, based on legally-binding long-term donor commitments;
  • would be responsible for repaying bondholders using future donor payment streams; and
  • would disburse resources through existing multilateral and bilateral mechanisms.

Since  the  proposal  for  the  IFF  was  launched,  it  has  received  broad  interest  and  support  from emerging markets, developing countries, international institutions, faith communities, NGOs and business.

The April 2004 proposal document is designed to facilitate the ongoing process of consultation and is available below to download in Adobe Acrobat Portable Document Format (PDF).   Earlier proposal documents and briefing notes are also available below.  For alternative ways to read PDF documents and further information on website accessibility visit the HM Treasury accessibility page.

Documents

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