BIBLIOGRAPHYBrunekreef B. The relationship between air lead and blood lead in children: a critical review. Sci Tot Env 1984; 38: 79-123. Chamberlain AC, Heard MJ, Little P, Wiffen RD. The dispersion of lead from motor exhausts. Phil Trans R Soc Lond A 1979; 290: 577-589. Davies DJA, Thornton I, Watt JM, Culbard EB, Harvey PG, Delves HT, Sherlock JC, Smart GA, Thomas JFA, Quinn MJ. Lead intake and blood lead in two-year-old UK urban children. Sci Tot Env 1990; 90; 13- 29 Delves HT Diaper SJ, Oppert S, Prescott-Clarke P, Periam J, Dong W, Colhoun H, Gompertz D. Blood lead concentrations in United Kingdom have fallen substantially since 1984. BMJ 1996; 313:883-884. Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions. Digest of Environmental Protection and Water Statistics, Number 19; HMSO: London; 1997. Department of the Environment. Quality of Urban Air Review Group. Urban Air Quality in the United Kingdom. First report of the Quality of Urban Air Review Group. London, 1993. Department of the Environment and the National Environmental Technology Centre. Report AEA/RAMP/20112002/002. Air Pollution in the UK: 1995; AEA Technology, Culham, Abingdon, Oxfordshire; 1996. European Community Directive 82/884/EEC (1982) Directive on a limit value for lead in the air. IPCS (1977) Environmental Health Criteria 3: Lead. Geneva, World Health Organisation, 160pp. IPCS (1995) Environmental Health Criteria 165: Inorganic Lead. Geneva, World Health Organisation, 300pp. Ministry of Agriculture Fisheries and Food (1994) 1991 Total Diet Study: Food Surveillance Information Sheet Number 34. Ministry of Agriculture Food and Fisheries, London. Needleman HL, Gunnoe C, Leviton A, Reed R, Peresie H, Maher C, Barrett P. Deficits in psychologic and classroom performance of children with elevated dentine lead levels. New Engl J Med 1979; 300:689-695 Needlernan HL. Correction: lead and cognitive performance in children. New Engl J Med 1994; 331:616- 617 Pocock SJ, Smith M, Baghurst P. Environmental lead and children's intelligence: a systematic review of the epidemiological evidence. BMJ 1994; 309:1189-97 Tong S, Baghurst P, McMichael A, Sawyer M, Mudge J. Lifetime exposure to environmental lead and children's intelligence at 11-13 years: the Port Pirie cohort study. BMJ 1996; 312:1569-1575 World Health Organisation. Air euality Guidelines for Europe. WHO Regional Publications, European Series No.23, Copenhagen, WHO Regional Office for Europe; 1987. World Health Organisation. Revised Air euality Guidelines for Europe. WHO Regional Publications, European Series, Copenhagen, WHO Regional Office for Europe; (in press). Published 29 October 1998 Expert Panel on Air Quality Standards Index Air and Environmental Quality Index Defra Home Page |