|
(Click
here for PDF version)
1. Our policy objectives
were set out in Parliament on 7 January 2003. The prime
objective remains to rid Iraq of its weapons of mass
destruction and their associated programmes and means
of delivery, including prohibited ballistic missiles,
as set out in relevant United Nations Security Council
Resolutions (UNSCRs).
2. In UNSCR 1441, the Security
Council decided that Iraq was in material breach of
its obligations under UNSCR 687 and other relevant resolutions.
The Council gave Iraq a final opportunity to comply
by co-operating with the enhanced inspection regime
established by UNSCR 1441, but warned of the serious
consequences of failing to do so. The evidence shows
that Iraq has failed to comply with the terms of UNSCR
1441 and is now in further material breach of its obligations.
In these circumstances, UNSCR 678 authorises the use
of force to enforce Iraq's compliance with its disarmament
obligations.
3. The obstacle to Iraq's
compliance with its disarmament obligations under relevant
UNSCRs is the current Iraqi regime, supported by the
security forces under its control. The British Government
has therefore concluded that military action is necessary
to enforce Iraqi compliance and that it is therefore
necessary that the current Iraqi regime be removed from
power. All military action must be limited to what is
necessary to achieve that end. The UK is contributing
maritime, land and air forces as part of a US-led coalition.
4. The UK's overall objective
for the military campaign is to create the conditions
in which Iraq disarms in accordance with its obligations
under UNSCRs and remains so disarmed in the long term.
Tasks which flow from this objective are set out below.
5. In aiming to achieve
this objective as swiftly as possible, every effort
will be made to minimise civilian casualties and damage
to essential economic infrastructure, and to minimise
and address adverse humanitarian consequences. The main
tasks of the coalition are to:
a. overcome the resistance
of Iraqi security forces;
b. deny the Iraqi regime
the use of weapons of mass destruction now and in
the future;
c. remove the Iraqi regime,
given its clear and unyielding refusal to comply with
the UN Security Council's demands;
d. identify and secure
the sites where weapons of mass destruction and their
means of delivery are located;
e. secure essential economic
infrastructure, including for utilities and transport,
from sabotage and wilful destruction by Iraq; and
f. deter wider conflict
both inside Iraq and in the region.
Military action will be
conducted in conformity with international law, including
the UN Charter and international humanitarian law.
6. Our wider political
objectives in support of the military campaign are to:
a. demonstrate to the
Iraqi people that our quarrel is not with them and
that their security and well-being is our concern;
b. work with the United
Nations to lift sanctions affecting the supply of
humanitarian and reconstruction goods, and to enable
Iraq's own resources, including oil, to be available
to meet the needs of the Iraqi people;
c. sustain the widest
possible international and regional coalition in support
of military action;
d. preserve wider regional
security, including by maintaining the territorial
integrity of Iraq and mitigating the humanitarian
and other consequences of conflict for Iraq's neighbours;
e. help create conditions
for a future, stable and law-abiding government of
Iraq; and
f. further our policy
of eliminating terrorism as a force in international
affairs.
7. In the wake of hostilities,
the immediate military priorities for the coalition
are to:
a. provide for the security
of friendly forces;
b. contribute to the
creation of a secure environment so that normal life
can be restored;
c. work in support of
humanitarian organisations to mitigate the consequences
of hostilities and, in the absence of such civilian
humanitarian capacity, provide relief where it is
needed;
d. work with UNMOVIC/IAEA
to rid Iraq of its weapons of mass destruction and
their means of delivery;
e. facilitate remedial
action where environmental damage has occurred;
f. enable the reconstruction
and recommissioning of essential infrastructure for
the political and economic development of Iraq, and
the immediate benefit of the Iraqi people; and
g. lay plans for the
reform of Iraq's security forces.
Wherever possible, these
tasks will be carried out in co-operation with the United
Nations.
8. British military forces
will withdraw as soon as practicable. We hope to see
the early establishment of a transitional civilian administration.
We will work with the international community to build
the widest possible international and regional support
for the reconstruction of Iraq and the move to representative
government.
9. It remains our wish
to see Iraq become a stable, united and law abiding
state, within its present borders, co-operating with
the international community, no longer posing a threat
to its neighbours or to international security, abiding
by all its international obligations and providing effective
representative government for its own people.
The Ministry
of Defence is not responsible for the content or availability
of external websites.
|