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Iraq:
Forthcoming Roulements of United Kingdom Forces in Multinational
Division (South-East)
As
part of the routine management of UK forces in the Multinational
Division (South-East) (MND(SE)) in Iraq, we intend to
conduct a further roulement over the coming months.
The lead UK formation, currently 1 Mechanised Brigade,
will be provided by 4 Armoured Brigade from October
2004. In addition to 4 Armoured Brigades Headquarters
and Signals squadron, we plan to replace the major units
currently in Iraq as follows:
| Unit
deploying |
Unit
currently in theatre |
| 4
Armoured Brigade Headquarters and Signal Squadron |
1
Mechanised Brigade Headquarters and Signal Squadron |
| 1st
The Queen's Dragoon Guards |
The
Household Cavalry Regiment |
| The
Royal Dragoon Guards |
The
Queen's Royal Lancers |
| 4th
Regiment The Royal Artillery |
1st
Regiment Royal Horse Artillery |
| 1st
Battalion The Scots Guards |
1st
Battalion The Princess of Wales' Royal Regiment |
| 1st
Battalion The Welsh Guards |
1st
Battalion The Royal Welch Fusiliers |
| 1st
Battalion The Duke of Wellington's Regiment |
1st
Battalion The Cheshire Regiment |
| 21
Engineer Regiment |
22
Engineer Regiment |
This
process of roulement is currently planned to take place
over the period from mid-October to mid-November. We
expect that 4 Armoured Brigade Headquarters will assume
authority in early November. We expect that the number
of Armed Forces personnel in theatre will remain broadly
stable as a result of these changes.
In my statement on 27 May (Official Report, column 1725)
I announced that we were reducing the Notice To Move
of 40 Commando The Royal Marines, in case it proved
necessary to deploy it to help continue the work currently
carried out by the two surge battalions, the 1st Battalion
The Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders and the 1st Battalion
The Royal Highland Fusiliers. These battalions have
carried out much impressive work, particularly in developing
Iraqi Security Forces. However, the General Officer
Commanding has concluded that there will be a continuing
requirement for some surge capability in MND(SE), both
to provide support to Iraqi Security forces in the early
stages of the Transitional period, and to provide capacity
for some other tasks, including the protection of essential
infrastructure over the summer period.
As I announced in that statement, the Argyll and Sutherland
Highlanders will complete their six-month tour in July.
Three companies of the Royal Highland Fusiliers were
originally deployed for a three-month tour to mid-July
(the other company forms the Falkland Island Roulement
Infantry Company). We have concluded that we should
not extend their tour in Iraq any further. On the advice
of the General Officer Commanding, therefore, I have
decided that 40 Commando should deploy to replace the
Royal Highland Fusiliers. Because all four companies
of 40 Commando will deploy to Iraq there will be a net
increase of approximately 270 personnel in theatre,
which will bring the total to around 9,200. We envisage
that deployment will begin on 21 June in order to complete
the handover in mid-July.
As part of the roulement from 1 Mechanised Brigade to
4 Armoured Brigade, and in line with our policy of employing
the reserves as an integral component of the Armed Forces,
we shall shortly begin mobilising a further tranche
of approximately 750 Reservists to support operations
in Iraq, with a view to deployment from mid October
onwards. This is a smaller deployment than previously
required for Op TELIC. We currently have some 1,400
Army Reservists carrying out a range of activities including
medical support, force protection duties and providing
individual reinforcements to units. We anticipate that
most of these tasks will continue but the reduction
in the number of individual reinforcements required
and the replacement of the Reserve Field Hospital with
one staffed by Regular soldiers will reduce the total
Reserve requirement. These changes mean that the number
of Army Reservists in theatre will drop to about 1,050
at the start of the roulement (about 13 percent of the
land component) and then further reduce to about 750
over the following months.
We aim to issue the call-out notices in two tranches
on 23 July and 27 August and begin deployment in mid
October. Reservist personnel will receive at least 21
days notice. Mobilisation will be followed by
a period of individual, pre-deployment and collective
training, integration into receiving units, and then
a short period of pre-deployment leave. The majority
of those called-out can expect a deployed tour of six
months and a total period of mobilisation, including
post-tour leave, of about nine months, though for a
few it may be longer.
Between now and 23 July we aim to identify for selection
as accurately as possible those Reservists who are believed
to be fit and available for deployment. As is customary,
to ensure that we successfully mobilise the required
number, we will need to issue a greater number of call-out
notices than the actual requirement.
I would emphasise that these are routine adjustments
to UK forces in MND(SE). We continue to consider, with
our partners in the Multinational Force, the levels
and dispositions of forces required in Iraq in the months
ahead, to support the sovereign Interim Government of
Iraq through the process leading to the election of
a Transitional Assembly and Government early in 2005.
If we judge that further changes to the UK military
contribution in Iraq would be appropriate to support
this process, we will of course inform the House at
the earliest opportunity. At present, however, no such
decision has been made.
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