
A pilot from
the Gold Coast (Ghana) in the cockpit of a Hawker
Hurricane 'Mauritius VII' of No 174 (Mauritius)
Squadron, May 1942.
Courtesy: Air Historical Branch
Funds from the Empire and Commonwealth countries
made an important contribution to the allied war
effort. Examples of the contributions include:
By mid 1943 the people of India had raised over
£6 ½ million through the Viceroy’s War Purposes
Fund. That is worth over £100 million at today’s
prices.
By late 1943 private individuals in East Africa
had contributed over £770,000. A collection
of £7,363 from the people of British Somaliland
was used to purchase aircraft, while the Masai
of Kenya made a gift of 17,926 head of cattle.
West Africa provided vital supplies of iron
ore, manganese and bauxite (for aluminium) as
well as contributing over £1.3 million in gifts
and interest free loans to the UK war funds.
The West Indian colonies contributed nearly
£1 million to the UK for general war purposes,
£3 million in interest free loans, £½ million
to war charities and a further £½ million towards
the purchase of aircraft, in addition to valuable
supplies of bauxite (aluminium), petroleum,
sugar, timber, rice and rubber.
Funds were raised across the Empire and Commonwealth
by government bodies, voluntary organisations
and individuals to purchase aircraft for the
RAF. Donations of £5,000 would nominally ‘purchase’
a Spitfire - the aircraft most frequently sponsored.
In recognition of such a gift, the aircraft
donated would carry the name nominated by the
sponsor. Alternatively, the larger donations
made by many Commonwealth nations were recognised
by naming an entire squadron in honour of the
country in question; where possible, this association
was also reflected in the squadron badge. In
1940 the Air Ministry and Ministry of Aircraft
Production agreed that donations of £100,000
would entitle the donor nation to be associated
with a fighter squadron; £180,000 with a medium
bomber squadron; and £350,000 with a heavy bomber
squadron.
|
 |
| Fund
raising in the Gold Coast (Ghana) |
 |
| No
91 Sqn named after Nigerian provinces |
 |
| Mobile
canteen - gift form British Guiana |
 |
| War
savings week in Colombo, Ceylon (Sri Lanka) |
 |
| Polish
Pilot on his Spitfire IX 'HEH Nizam's State Railway
No 2' |
 |
| Crusader
tank from the people of Jamaica |
 |
| Lord
Moyne signs a bomber of No 139 (Jamaica) Squadron |
|