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Justice & Victims

What's Changed?

 PDF Some of the documents below are in Adobe PDF format. To view them, you may first need to download a free copy of the Adobe Acrobat reader.

The 2003 Act delivers the most radical reform of sex offences for more than 100 years, including new laws protecting the young and vulnerable and tough penalties for offenders.

Comparative Table  PDF (file size 60 kb)
A breakdown of the differences between previous offences and those contained in the Sexual Offences Act 2003
Warning: this document is sexually explicit and may cause offence

Changes in the Act include:

Sexual Offences

  • One of the most important changes is the overhaul on the law on consent. The Act introduces a test of reasonableness into the law on consent and a list of circumstances which various presumptions will be made as to the complainant’s consent and the defendants reasonable belief in consent
  • Introduction of new child sex offences
  • Introduction of the offence of meeting a child following sexual grooming
  • New categories of offences to protect people with a mental disorder or learning disability
  • New offences and proportionate penalties to the criminal abuse of children through prostitution and pornography and to trafficking offences, providing greater protection for children and adults
  • The Act repeals previous discriminatory offences that can be used against homosexuals as of many measures to ensure the gender neutrality of the Ac

Sex Offenders

Part two of the Sexual Offences Act 2003 strengthens the sex offenders 'register' by making the following changes:

  • Offenders will have to notify changes to their details (such as name or address) within 3 days of the change taking place
  • Offenders will have to notify any address in the UK where they stay for 7 days or more

    • All offenders will have to re-confirm their notified details annually
  • All notifications will have to be made in person and the police may take fingerprints and photographs
  • Offenders will have to notify their National Insurance number
  • All offenders will have to notify the police if they intend to travel abroad for 3 days or more
  • Part two of the Act also introduces several new civil preventative orders to assist the police