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Crime & Policing

Football Disorder

The current situation | What we’re doing about it | What you can do

The current situation

Football "hooliganism" is sub cultural criminality. It may not be as prevalent as it once was but it remains a serious menace. Last season, there were over 4,700 arrests associated with football.

Football disorder has been associated with English football for over 100 years. But its severity and character is always evolving. Today, there is little disorder in stadia and fans can attend matches in a safe and secure environment. But the gangs who associate themselves with clubs do pose a risk usually in the form of pre-arranged and orchestrated violence.

The worst examples of English football disorder occur overseas in connection with England matches. It brings shame on our national reputation and that of our national game and makes life very difficult for the vast majority of travelling England fans. It also threatens England’s ability to compete on an international stage.

Of the millions who annually attend games, it is only a very small minority who cause the problems. Even so, their behaviour is a threat to public safety and to the integrity of our national reputation.

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What we’re doing about it

We have a comprehensive strategy for tackling football disorder. Its main features centre on:

  • Extensive use of the tough football banning order legislation introduced after Euro 2000;
  • Close and effective liaison with partner agencies, including the police, football authorities and supporter groups;
  • Maximum liaison and co-operation with overseas police and civil authorities;
  • Close liaison with fan groups, support for fan led initiatives like the fans embassies and working to encourage fans to take responsibility for their behaviour and reputation.

We have put in place very tough but proportionate laws that we expect the police and courts to use.

We are funding targeted police operations aimed at banning known hooligans.

We are co-ordinating the UK policing and other preparations for Euro 2004 and the World Cup in 2006.

We work closely with the police and other partners, including the fans, to identify what more can be done to tackle football disorder.

We liase very closely with overseas governments in respect of all matters associated with football disorder and support measures designed to give fans an influential voice in tournament preparations.

We play a key role in European governmental and policing fora whenever the issue of football disorder, ground safety, supporter initiatives, policing football strategies and the role of football in helping to tackle racism, criminality and anti social behaviour and promote social cohesion. The key committees are the Council of Europe Standing Committee on Spectator Violence and Misbehaviour which produces recommendations on security, safety and preventative measures for European countries and the EU Police Co-operation Working Group which produces for Member States binding and recommended good practice on police co-operation and the sharing of information in connection with international football matches.

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What you can do

All football fans should recognise that they are victims of the legacy of disorder that has shamed our national game.

If the problem of football criminality is generated by a very small minority then the primary solution rests with the overwhelming majority.

Fans need to take responsibility for their behaviour and reputation. Supporters must work to promote a positive image of England fans.

The culture surrounding domestic games has changed since the days of mass disorder. The criminal gangs have been isolated and removed from the grounds. Their activities continue to pose a risk and must not be tolerated.

Overseas, Japan was a great success and thousands of club fans traverse Europe every season without causing problems. Now the same process must occur whenever England play overseas.

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