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Guidelines on the meaning of research and development for tax purposes

Summary

Guidelines issued by the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry provide a definition of R&D for tax purposes, such as R&D tax credits. This page provides a link to these Guidelines and other related information.

Contents

New Guidelines apply from 1 April 2004

New Guidelines published - 5 March 2004

Previous Guidelines

Useful links

Contact details


New Guidelines apply from 1 April 2004

The new Guidelines on the meaning of research and development for tax purposes (also available in PDF format) published on 5 March 2004 will have effect from 1 April 2004.  This means they apply to company accounting periods ending on or after 1 April 2004.  The Inland Revenue have confirmed that companies may use the new Guidelines as an aid to interpretation of the previous Guidelines (also available in PDF format), in a note setting out Improvements To Research And Development Tax Credits associated with Budget 2004.

New Guidelines published - 5 March 2004

On 5 March 2004 the Secretary of State for Trade and Industry, Patricia Hewitt, published new Guidelines on the meaning of research and development for tax purposes.  These Guidelines, which have been the subject of extensive consultation with business and finance professionals, are intended to become a revised, clearer definition of R&D for tax purposes. The revised definition of R&D is an important step towards giving UK companies greater confidence to invest in creating high value-added products and services.

The current Guidelines on the meaning of research and development for tax purposes will continue to be the UK's definition of R&D for tax purposes for the time being, but the new Guidelines will replace them in April. The next step will be for a Statutory Instrument to be laid in Parliament, to bring the new Guidelines into effect. Subject to Parliamentary approval, the revised definition will be in place for the new financial year, including transitional arrangement for companies whose accounting period is covered by both regimes.

DTI is already working with Inland Revenue officials to draw up new, clearer guidance for companies and tax professionals, based on the new Guidelines, to be published later this year. We are also working hard to spell out how DTI’s innovation support interacts with R&D tax credits.

Useful links

Information on R&D tax credits and Vaccines tax credit can be found on the Inland Revenue website. (Please note that DTI is not responsible for the content of external sites.)

An Inland Revenue note setting out Improvements To Research And Development Tax Credits associated with Budget 2004.

Information on DTI support for innovation and technology is available from the DTI website.

How R&D helps companies create value and profits is illustrated in the annual R&D Scoreboard and Value Added Scoreboard.

Back to the DTI home page.

Contact Details

If you want to ask a question about claiming R&D tax credits or other tax allowances using the definition of R&D in these Guidelines, please contact your local tax inspector.

We are happy to answer any enquiries about the Guidelines.

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