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Postal
Services
Sector


Universal Banking Services at Post Offices

In May 1999 Ministers took the decision to move to Automated Credit Transfer ("ACT") as the normal way of paying benefits (the published target in the DWP's public service agreement was a goal to pay 85% of customers by ACT by 2005). The Government also indicated that benefit recipients should continue to be able to draw their cash at post offices if they wished. The Performance and Innovation Unit (June 2000) report recommended that the Post Office should develop the concept of a Universal Bank. In working up proposals the "Universal Bank" concept evolved into "universal banking services at post offices" by the end of August 2000. The migration to ACT began in April 2003 and was concluded during 2005.

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® The Performance and Innovation Unit Report

What are Universal Banking Services?
These services encompass access at post offices to the banks' own basic bank accounts; and the Post Office card account ("POCA")- a simple account exclusively for benefit recipients who are either unable or unwilling to open even a basic bank account, allowing benefits claimants to access their benefit in cash at post offices via a Post Office account instead of an order book or giro.
The intention is that this account should be a stepping-stone to financial inclusion (i.e. over time users of POCA's will migrate to using bank account services provided by financial institutions). Anyone on benefits is eligible for a POCA and there is no further eligibility criteria or a cap on POCA numbers. The emphasis is on ensuring each customer has the best account for his/her individual circumstances. Whatever type of account is used, Government remain fully committed to meeting the Prime Minister's pledge that those who wish to do so will so will continue to be able to get their benefits in cash in full at post office branches.

Objectives of Universal Banking Services
The programme had the following objectives:

  • the modernisation of welfare payments;

  • to increase financial inclusion;

  • to provide a means of generating replacement business for the Post Office network.

In pursuing these objectives, a particular aim was to deliver the Government's commitment that:

  • after the move to ACT people will still be able to collect their benefit cash in full at a post office.

In delivering the programme, a further objective was:

  • to maintain standards of customer service and customer perception in relation to payment of benefits and tax credits.

Who is responsible for the Universal Banking Service programme?
The Department of Work and Pensions (DWP) coordinated the work to modernise the payment of pensions and benefits along with the introduction of universal banking services at post offices. The DTI are responsible for ensuring the continued success of the UBS project and the DWP have responsibility for getting all benefits paid efficiently.

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