SCOTT
BADER
Scott
Bader is a small company within the chemicals industry
employing 650 people world-wide. The company was founded
in 1920 by Ernest Bader operating as the sole agency for
Swiss celluloid in Britain. In 1951 the Scott Bader Commonwealth
was formed. Over 90% of the shares of the company were
transferred over to the employees. They all became members
of the Scott Bader Commonwealth and thus co-owners of
Scott Bader Company Limited.
Partnership
Philosophy
Scott
Bader has been shaped by the beliefs of its founder Ernest
Bader. He believed that 'we are all equal as human beings
and therefore we all have the right of human dignity'.
In his view this aspiration was not widely achieved in
conventional industry. When the family transferred the
ownership of the company to the employees, Ernest ensured
that his beliefs and values became enshrined within the
Constitution, along with certain other safeguards to secure
the continuation of the enterprise. The company is run
under a Code of Practice which lays out the conditions
under which the business is organised and run.
Partnership
Practices
Communications
Scott
Bader operates on the principle of open, direct and honest
communications. Monthly briefings are compulsory in all
sections and are explicitly geared to generate feedback
from the workforce. There are quarterly general meetings
of Scott Bader Co Ltd which all employees are invited
to attend and which report on the overall plans and strategy
of the company as well as reporting progress to date against
the annual budget. An individual Executive member each
quarter will do a specific report for their area of responsibility.
Management
Style
As
you would expect given the ownership principles of the
company, Scott Bader has a commitment to open management
and describes the management style within the organisation
as one of participative leadership.
Employee
Representation: The Community Council
The
main employee voice mechanism within the company is the
Community Council, which has significant decision making
powers. The Community Council represents the interest
of all staff in the UK and Ireland. Representatives are
elected to the Community Council by geographical area
to enable elected people to have regular contact with
those that they represent. The Community Council approves
the appointment or removal of the Chairman of Scott Bader
Co Ltd and all its Directors, as well as approving Directors
salaries. It also has the final say on internal disciplinary
matters. The Community Council carries out many tasks
within the areas of working conditions and employee welfare
and works closely with management on these issues. They
also raise budgets and administer funds for social and
educational functions.
Employee
Development
There
is a strong programme of self development set out in the
Principles of the Commonwealth which advocates learning
from Day One. Learning includes secondment opportunities.
The company recently conducted a major programme in association
with Ashridge Management Centre in which 40 managers looked
at their own careers and developed their own personal
learning strategies. The company has a long-standing commitment
to education and training and has developed a Learning
Centre, which offers dedicated learning resources to its
employees. Scott Bader has a number of continuous improvement
systems and working practices which have been in operation
since the early 1990s. The company is accredited to ISO
9001 throughout and is an Investor In People.
Pay
and Reward
The
company believes that pay is in line with the marketplace.
Pay is based on: individual performance reviewed at regular
appraisals; company performance, related to a persons
salary, and an annual bonus related to the share of profits
and distributed according to the Constitution. The pay
system, pension scheme and holidays are all harmonised.
Reward
and Profit
The
financial participation and reward practices of Scott
Bader are firmly enshrined in a set of rules. A minimum
of 60% is ploughed back into the business for future investment
and development. Of the remaining 40%, a maximum of half
could be paid as bonus to staff. However, whatever percentage
is set as a bonus, an equal or greater amount must be
given to charity. Over the years substantial amounts of
money have been allocated to charitable purposes as part
of the profit sharing process. The charitable giving has
been enhanced by allocating £200 to each employee to allocate
themselves to the charity of their choice.
Employment
Security
Scott
Bader is firmly committed to a policy of no redundancies.
There is a specific policy - set out in the Code of Practice
- of job sharing and agreed pay cuts as an alternative
to redundancy.
Environmental
Sustainability
The
company has a long-standing environmental policy concerning
responsible management of the earth's resources.
Commonwealth Membership
Membership
of the Commonwealth and with it co-ownership of the company
is open to all employees after a specified period of time.
It is by application, and rights of membership are confirmed
by the Commonwealth Board of Management. Not every employee
chooses to apply for membership, but the vast majority
do.
The
Future
While
the principles will remain the same, the company is examining
its structure to try and make it less cumbersome. Scott
Bader is also looking at ways of extending the Commonwealth
to their international subsidiaries as far as possible,
within the constraints imposed by the different cultures
and legislative frameworks of the countries involved.