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Cat and Dog Fur

Over the last few years, there has been growing public concern about the alleged import of domestic cat and dog fur into the UK, most likely as trimmings on gift ware products or cheap clothing. The Government understands the ethical abhorrence felt about this issue and has been working for some time to try to establish the facts about this trade.

In July 2003, the DTI Minister for Trade and Investment issued an initial written statement to Parliament on this issue. In his statement, the Minister asked animal welfare groups to come forward with hard evidence of the extent of this problem in the UK within six months. He said that if such evidence was produced, he would, in principle, be prepared to support a ban on the import of domestic cat and dog furs. The Government also undertook to commission work to establish the reliability of a scientific technique called "mass spectrometry" as a possible means of accurately distinguishing between the different species of cat and dog.

In January 2004, the Minister for Trade and Investment reported back to Parliament on progress made during the six month period. During this time, the Government received only one piece of alleged evidence and was advised that mass spectrometry was not yet sufficiently reliable to accurately identify the furs of domestic cats and dogs. Given that the Government’s better regulation agenda requires practical and proportionate evidence-based action, and that it is still not possible to prove or disprove whether these furs are entering the UK, the Government has decided that it cannot support an import ban on these furs at this point in time.

In January 2005, the Minister for Trade and Investment updated Parliament on tests of the mass spectrometry method. Additions to the data base of fur samples and improvements in the search algorithms meant that the method was able to accurately identify furs of domestic cats and dogs, although a question mark remained over identifying fur that had been treated by chemicals. The Government undertook to share these scientific findings with European partners. No evidence of domestic cat and dog fur on sale in the UK had been provided to the government in the year since the last statement to Parliament so the Government’s position remained the same.

In its investigations of this matter, the Government has developed a constructive relationship with interested animal welfare groups and trade associations. We intend to continue to work closely with them. We are also liaising closely with officials in other countries where the possible trade in domestic cat and dog fur is also cause for concern. We have discussed this issue with the European Commission as, given the Single Market, we believe that any action on this issue would be most effective if taken at EU level. We will continue to push for greater EU involvement on this issue.

Our priority continues to be to establish the facts about this issue and to ensure that there exists a valid scientific test that can accurately identify the furs of domestic species of the cat and dog families.

Contact:

Emma Squire
Tel: 020 7215 6017

Fax: 020 7215 2235
Email: emma.squire@dti.gsi.gov.uk