What are the aims of DTI clusters policy?
DTI's clusters policy is to create the conditions that encourage the formation and growth of clusters, but not to artificially create clusters.
The Practical Guide to Cluster Development is a report to the
DTI and the English RDAs by Ecotec Research & Consulting and was
published in April 2004. It aims to bring together much of the
cluster mapping carried out around the UK and set out the critical
success factors for cluster development. It also draws on analysis
and evaluation material to set out how local policymakers can
help clusters to flourish. Copies are available from DTI Publications
or can be downloaded in the Publications
section of these pages.
How has DTI clusters policy developed?
Clusters were initially identified as an important area of economic
development in the December 1998 Competitiveness
White Paper. Having led a full examination into Biotechnology
Clusters, it was found that many of the identified issues
also arose in other sectors and the report's recommendations would
equally apply.
As a result, a high-level Clusters Policy Steering Group led by Lord Sainsbury, was set up to identify barriers to cluster development and recommend appropriate new policy initiatives to Cabinet. This group, along with a cross-Whitehall officials' group, ran between late 1999 and early 2003.
The work of both groups was informed by a map of existing cluster activity in, UK Business Clusters in the UK: A First Assessment, published in February 2001. At the same time, a joint DTI and DfEE White Paper Opportunity For All In A World Of Change: This follow up to the 1998 White Paper recognised the key role clusters development could have on the regional economy, and encouraged Regional Development Agencies (RDAs) to develop existing and embryonic clusters in their region, building on their natural regional capabilities.
Further information
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