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Case Studies photograph

Hand-crafting a future for Pakistani businesswomen: DFID and the Kashf Foundation


Group of Pakistani women, sitting in a circle around some craft materials

Image courtesy of Kashf Foundation

Sughra Mushtaq, a cheerful, gregarious middle-aged woman presently lives with her husband and 7 of their 8 children, 2 girls and 6 boys, in Bedian, Lahore. 

She started her business 10 years ago with only 2 employees. She laments that before she sought the External linkKashf Foundation's help in her venture, her monthly income was a mere Rs. 2,000 (approx. US$ 33). 

With six General Loans (GLs) from Kashf over the past 6 years to build upon and enhance her business of hand-crafting beaded artificial jewelry, including bangles, necklaces and earrings. 

Sughra has been able to progressively expand her business and establish a stable clientele in the market. Though conscious of the stigma associated with working independently and developing business relations with male members of the community, she was adamant about carrying on her business on her own. 

She now feels that the shopkeepers have developed great respect for her. Presently, she has two main retailers in the market and has employed a number of women in her area, who hand-craft the artificial jewelry according to her designs and instructions.

Sughra is even able to lend small amounts of money periodically to trusted shopkeepers in her community. While Sughra regrets not having been able to educate her older children, she is pleased that her 3 youngest sons are now regularly attending school.

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Micro-finance working miracles for women

Kashf Foundation clients: a large group of Pakistani women

Image courtesy of Kashf Foundation

The word 'Kashf' means 'miracle' in Urdu, and the Kashf Foundation addresses the need to improve the economic and social status of women in the rural/peri-urban areas around Lahore in Punjab Province.

Although the Government of Pakistan (GoP), has emphasised the importance of micro-finance and empowerment in the fight against poverty on many occasions, 0pportunities for women to access income-generating activities are usually limited in Pakistan.

So, the Kashf Foundation's goal is to alleviate poverty and increase women's empowerment through investments in sustainable livelihoods, by delivering micro-finance services to poor women. 


Key facts

  • After a successful 2-year initial pilot phase, DFID has provided support of £3.2 million over five years to the project.
  • The Kashf Foundation supports the economic empowerment of women through micro-finance.
  • Set up in 1996, the Foundation has helped over 70,000 women in Pakistan support their families and increase their incomes, and has 50,000 clients, 250 employees and 30 branches across Pakistan
  • The Foundation models itself on the highly successful External linkGrameen Bank's lending approach

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