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Abolition of slavery (1)

Lesson Plan

1. Starter: What's in an image? - Duration 10 mins

 

Episode

Learning Objectives

Resources

  • Project Slides 2-7 onto the whiteboard. These images (from the Illustrated London News) relate to the Slave Trade. Slide 7 gives students a modern day context and highlights the fact that slavery still happens today.
  • Following student discussion of the images, introduce the lesson subject area.
  • Stimulate discussion about the subject area.
  • Slides

2: Britain's involvement in the Slave Trade - Duration 10-20 mins

 

Episode

Learning Objectives

Resources

  • Project Slides 8-9 onto the whiteboard, which includes a map detailing the Slave Trade triangle and an explanation of the trade route.
  • Provide students with further background to the Slave Trade (to be found in supporting notes).
  • Explain the profitability of the trade and the contribution it made to the wealth of some of Britain's towns and cities including Bristol and Glasgow (the latter to focus on tobacco lords and the wealth arising from the trade).
  • Indicate the role that the armies and navies of many countries in the world had in supporting the Slave Trade.
  • Distribute Student Worksheet 1 and ask students to complete this, detailing what ships carried on each leg of the journey and why they think there would have been objections to abolishing the trade.
  • Foster an understanding of the background to the Slave Trade and encourage students to recognise the financial contribution it made to the wealth of Britain.
  • Recognise the importance of politics and economy.
  • Acknowledge that all countries involved in the Slave Trade used their armed forces to support the trade.
  • Slides
  • Student Worksheet 1

3: Conditions onboard - Duration 15-20 mins

 

Episode

Learning Objectives

Resources

  • Present students with information relating to the condition of enslaved Africans onboard slave ships. This is depicted on Slides 10-12.
  • Clear a space in the classroom and measure out an area that is equivalent to the amount of space afforded to enslaved Africans. Now populate this space with the same number of students as would have occupied a similar space on a typical slave ship.
  • Provide a physical demonstration of the confined conditions endured by enslaved Africans on a typical slave ship.
  • Slides

4: Representation and interpretation - Duration 10 mins

 

Episode

Learning Objectives

Resources

  • Slides 13-16 contain various quotes relating to the Slave Trade.
  • Students should read these quotes (which are also replicated on Student Worksheet 2) and, working in pairs, identify who they think gave each quote. Do they think each figure is pro or anti slavery?
  • Students should be encouraged to discuss the language used in some of the quotes.
  • Source of the quotes / extracts are detailed in the notes for each Episode.
  • Utilise skills of historical enquiry.
  • Analyse and evaluate the usefulness of sources based on Nature, Origin and Purpose cross-referencing different interpretations.
  • Look for evidence in the quotes / sources.
  • Recognise that many sources of historical information will contain bias or distortion.
  • Slides
  • Student Worksheet 2

5. Plenary: Recap - Duration 5 mins

 

Episode

Learning Objectives

Resources

  • Conclude the lesson by asking students to recap on the problems faced by the Government in ending slavery e.g. global prevalence of the trade.
  • Introduce the work of the Royal Navy and explain that the next lesson will look at how the Navy played a pivotal role in putting an end to the trade and had a world-wide role in reducing the trade.
  • Recognise that the global nature of slavery made the trade difficult to eradicate.
  • Understand that a mobile force was needed to suppress the trade. The major world force at the time was the Royal Navy.
  • Slides