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I am delighted to be here and to see such an excellent turn out at this
prestigious event, the 'IT Industry Oscars', celebrating technological
innovation.
For nearly 50 years, the British Computer Society has been
championing excellence in professional IT and project implementation.
That work is vital for the UK to remain at the forefront of this
industry that now affects everybody and is making such a big impact on
UK competitiveness.
International benchmarking, which we pay close attention to, places
us consistently among the world leaders for e-business. The Economist
Intelligence Unit's measure of "E-readiness", for example,
places us 3rd in the world, level with the US. It is vitally important
that we sustain and strengthen our position.
There are over a million people in Britain in ICT related
occupations. The industry contributes quite disproportionately to the
improvements in productivity, which we need to see across the economy,
so the success of this industry has a very far-reaching significance.
We have seen a dramatic leap in broadband availability and take up
over the past year. This time last year, we still had less than a
million broadband connections. Today we are at around two and a half
million, and the number has been going up by about 150,000 per month.
Competition between service providers has been key to the progress - the
market is very evenly split between connections based on ADSL and on
cable modems, and there are over 200 competing providers of retail
broadband services using the BT wholesale ADSL offer. In the future I
think we will see increasing provision of wireless broadband, to sharpen
the competition further. We recently overtook France to become the
second largest broadband market in Europe, and the gap between us and
Germany, at today around 3.8 million connections, has been narrowing
rapidly.
About 80% of UK households are now within reach of broadband via ADSL,
cable or wireless, but that still leaves 20% who aren't. Public sector
broadband demand will in my view be one of the key levers for extending
broadband further. My colleagues the Ministers responsible for
education, the health service and other public services have calculated
that they need to spend a billion pounds over the next three years on
broadband connectivity in order to deliver the improvements they are
committed to, and I want to make sure we use that investment in the most
effective way possible, including maximising its impact on extending
broadband to new users outside the public services.
By November, we shall have set up a Regional Aggregation Body - or
RAB - in each of the English regions. They will bring together the
public sector demand for broadband in their region - initially from
schools and from the health service. The RABs will then go out to the
market and seek bids from service providers to meet not the separate
requirements from each customer, but the aggregated demand from all of
them. Substantial, assured long-term demand from a gilt-edged customer -
central and local Government - lowers the risk to investors and changes
the business model fundamentally for broadband in rural areas. It means
that there will be sufficient demand to justify investments from the
service providers in many more places than would be the case if each
department proceeded on its own.
It is already the case that every single public library in the
country now offers internet access - and over 90% of them do via
broadband. What I hope we will see is libraries becoming increasingly
wi-fi hubs, so that students and others with wi-fi enabled laptops - as
laptops and PDAs increasingly will be wi-fi enabled - will be able to
visit local library and be able to surf the web from their own machines
via wi-fi.
We have more wi-fi hotspots in the UK than any other country in
Europe. I was in Silicon Valley back in May to visit some of the
numerous start-ups, which have appeared over the past year and a half
and are developing wi-fi, and I was very impressed by a lot of the
technology that is emerging.
One of the issues that arose was over the relationship between wi-fi
on the one hand and third generation mobile on the other. We saw this
year the launch of the first 3G services in Europe, in the UK and Italy,
and they are both doing well. We have a very high level of mobile
penetration in the UK, though not quite as high as the level in Italy.
My Italian counterpart informed me recently that there are now more
mobiles in Italy than there are people.
But in Silicon Valley I enjoyed soliciting admiring gasps by playing
back to them on my 3G mobile handset video highlights downloaded before
I left the UK of the West Ham-Manchester City Premiership match. The
quality is very impressive. It was suggested rather unkindly afterwards
that what really surprised them in Silicon Valley was seeing West Ham
actually winning a match. But the view I brought back with me was that
wi-fi will make many more people able to benefit from working outside
the office, and that in turn that will build demand for the fuller
mobility provided by 3G - that the two will support each other.
Improving mobile technology is supporting public service improvements
as broadband is. Junior doctors in Glamorgan are using mobile phones to
send picture messages of X-rays to specialist consultants for advice on
the best course of treatment, instead of using slower methods like
couriers as in the past. I want to see many more applications of the
skills of this industry to delivering the improvements in public
services people are increasingly and rightly demanding.
The industry has been going through a tough time, and faces big
challenges. Demand has been faltering in the world economy. European
stock markets followed US markets downwards and it will be some time
before we see again the rates of growth this industry was enjoying three
years ago.
We are helped by the relative strength of the UK economy, with sound
public finances, a robust framework of monetary and fiscal policy and
substantial programmes of public sector IT investment and we have a
superb industry. There have been encouraging signs just in the last
couple of weeks of an increase in ICT vacancies - the highest number of
IT vacancies for 2 years being advertised at the moment. E-Skills is the
sector skills agency for this sector, doing a great and vital job, and
the Board was upbeat about prospects for the sector when I met them
earlier this month, though realistic also about the scale of the
challenges ahead.
For the UK to remain a leading global player we need to develop
innovation and entrepreneurship. The IT Professional Awards underline
one of the BCS's key roles in this - to nurture and applaud individual
ingenuity and entrepreneurial success. The awards rightly help to draw
attention to the vital contribution made by the IT profession to the
economy and to public services.
We also need to ensure that the industry has access to a talented
pool of skilled people. Skills are a key issue for us at DTI and it's
emerging as one of the key levers for augmenting UK productivity. That
is why earlier in the summer we launched our Skills Strategy with the
Department for Education and Skills. We want to give employers much
greater influence over the provision of skills, to match what colleges
and others are doing much more closely with the needs of business. We
need really effective collaboration - Government industry and colleagues
working in partnership to ensure we bring on talent and develop it for
the future benefit of the industry;
We are also investing an additional £1.25 billion by 2005/6 in
science, technology and engineering to boost the UK's economic
performance and raise levels of innovation and growth. Science is key to
our future. We want the commitment to broadband in every school to
encourage young people to get online and to benefit from technology,
firing their interest in the skills we are celebrating at this event
tonight and helping to draw in future talent.
We need to ensure that we attract quality and skills from as diverse
a pool of talent as possible. The Board of E-Skills UK told me how hard
it is proving to harness enthusiasm for the industry among girls at
school, and to increase the participation of women in the IT industry,
and in IT jobs in other sectors. I particularly congratulate therefore
BCS on its election of Prof Wendy Hall as next President of Society.
This summer we launched Equalitec - a web based resource to encourage
young women into careers in the profession. There is still evidence,
though, to show that we are losing more women than we are gaining,
especially at senior levels, and we realise that retention is a critical
issue for women in IT jobs.
As companies are required to be increasingly flexible, constantly
changing to meet new demands of their customers, entering into new
collaborations and looking for creative ways to leverage their corporate
resources, they also need greater diversity in their workforces. They
need people who can bring creative ideas, new skills, lateral thinking
and different ways of working if they are to flourish in the future.
We want to help build the business case for diversity, understanding
the costs of missing out on the talent and skills available in one part
of the workforce, in particular to help raise up the priority list the
importance of women playing a full role in business leadership.
To all the winners of tonight's awards I extend my hearty
congratulations. It is your contribution and the work of the BCS that
mark out the IT Profession as the profession for the 21st century. I
wish you well for tonight and for success in the year ahead.
Thank you.
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