Thank you for inviting me to give this keynote speech at this year’s
conference. You’ll appreciate that I’ve only held this brief for
just over a week, so I won’t pretend to be a trading standards expert.
But I have seen how important you are to your local communities from my
time on Bradford City Council. Now as the Government Minister with
responsibility for consumer and competition policy I am clear that
Trading Standards are a key partner in helping deliver the Government’s
aims. So I am delighted to be speaking at this event, your national
conference.
Before I start, let me pay tribute to my predecessor, Melanie
Johnson. I know that Melanie was delighted to take over the consumer
brief in 2001 and to work on an area that so directly affects everyone’s
lives. And I know that she recognised and respected the critical role
which Trading Standards play in ensuring that the consumer is protected,
that decent traders are properly supported and that, critically, the
service which you deliver to the public is as effective as it can be.
Many of the innovations for the service which bore fruit while Melanie
held this post, including the Modernisation Fund, the National
Performance Framework and the passage of the Enterprise Act were aimed
at making sure that we can all work together to deliver a better
service. I am sure you will want to join me in acknowledging the
excellent results, which have been achieved during her time as Minister
for Consumers, Competition and Markets.
Building on that background, this year’s theme of “Working
together effectively” is an apt one. Why? Because it is key to how we
make a difference. We all, not just Government or Trading Standards but
all those involved in and committed to protecting consumers, must work
together effectively. It is an aim that the service has adopted with
enthusiasm. We have already seen many achievements and benefits. I see
this as the beginning of the process not the end.
The government cannot work alone to create a world-class framework
for consumers and competition. Trading Standards plays a vital role in
highlighting and stamping out rogue practices. Your work is critical in
ensuring that consumers get a fair deal. In enforcing the law, providing
information and advice to consumers and businesses. In driving local
economies, encouraging competition and innovation.
For the future, we need to make sure that we know what the key areas
of consumer detriment are and focus our resources to address these. We
know from complaints received by OFT and others what these main areas
are: home maintenance; repairs and improvement; second hand cars;
personal computers; software and other white electrical goods; credit;
doorstep selling and high pressure selling. This will not be a static
list. 20 years ago PCs would not have featured. We cannot predict what
will appear in 20 years time. But some are constant, credit and doorstep
selling, for example.
The OFT estimate the cost of putting right consumer complaints at
£8.3bn each year. So our work here makes a huge difference. It’s
crucial that we all work together effectively to make sure that these
are our priorities, the most efficient use of resources to ensure the
maximum benefit for the greatest number.
There are many ways of tackling these issues, from direct action and
enforcement, through help, advice and empowerment. To have maximum
effect, we need to be strategic to ensure that all our actions are
supportive of each other.
We need to focus our resources. The introduction of Performance
Measures, based on the four national priorities, will let us make sure
best practice is spread. And we must benchmark, to ensure a modern
coherent and consistent service is being delivered.
This is only part of improving performance. The development of a
robust peer review by the Trading Standards Institute and LACORS is
fundamental and will underpin the performance measures. I look forward
to the introduction of this process next year.
We are now in the third year of the Modernisation Fund. Many of you
have been involved in projects supported by the Fund, developing new
initiatives and new ways of working, becoming more joined up through
regional coordination and more effective in the use of modern
technology. They deliver concrete and effective examples of what can be
achieved. I look forward to seeing the results of some of the projects
supported by the Fund later today.
We are working together to empower consumers looking at the whole
area of consumer education. This year we have available up to half a
million pounds from the Modernisation Fund, to support innovative
projects directed at improving consumer education and making a real
difference to what is happening on the ground. Successful projects will
build on the current evidence, the TSI's research, and work across
agencies. More details will be available from DTI, TSI and LACORS
shortly.
We must not be afraid to take direct action when it becomes
necessary. Let me give you two recent examples. First, Yo-balls. We
banned the sale of these potentially lethal toys in spring – the first
ban in a decade – based on the concerns you expressed to us. A great
example of partnership. And of decisive action.
Second, fireworks, you face complaints about these every year. We are
supporting Bill Tynan’s new legislation, and given the support it has
from the All-Party Fireworks Group and elsewhere, I hope this will
become law soon.
Let me turn to more specific areas. Enforcement is your main role. So
the new Enterprise Act, which came into effect last week, strengthens
your powers by extending the stop now powers. Under the Act, enforcers
will be able to clamp down on those traders who fail to meet their legal
obligations to carry out a service with reasonable care and skill. This
will go to the heart of the problems areas I listed earlier. For example
rogue plumbers and builders. And it will help to ensure a more
comprehensive consumer protection regime.
For the expanded Stop Now regime, in the Act, to work as efficiently
and effectively as intended it is vital that enforcers are able to share
information amongst themselves. Previous provisions on information
disclosure did not necessarily allow for this, they were unnecessarily
restrictive, inconsistent and unfocussed. The Act now creates a new
regime for the disclosure of information but with appropriate
safeguards. These new disclosure provisions should encourage a new,
joined-up approach to enforcement between enforcement authorities.
As well as new powers and better information sharing, new technology
has a significant part to play. I am pleased to announce that funds of
up to £60,000 were available to all Trading Standards departments to
purchase digital technology. We know that digital technology is already
used for market surveillance purposes and these new funds will ensure a
consistent and comprehensive approach to enforcement. Providing the
latest tools to do the job and giving a significant boost to the
outstanding consumer protection work that Trading Standards do.
I am delighted that Warwickshire Trading Standards has won funding
from ODPM under the e-local government programme to lead a new project
to improve intelligence sharing between Trading Standards services. Many
of you may know this as the “E-Trading Standards National” project.
Starting with authorities in the Midlands, it will bring together,
electronically, information on enforcement matters, rogue practices and
scams collected by Trading Standards across Britain. Information that is
currently scattered across more than 200 Trading Standards services.
Where information brought together by E-Trading Standards will be of
value for consumers, Consumer Direct will provide a key channel for its
communication.
Many of you will have heard my predecessor speak before about how the
helpline will transform the landscape for consumer advice. I have the
same view, and the same aim for Consumer Direct.
Under a single nationwide number and brand, Consumer Direct will be a
powerful tool to give consumers the knowledge and confidence to tackle
problems themselves; to empower people so they no longer have to put up
with shoddy goods and services, so they are equipped to take action and
to get redress.
It cannot be right that half of people give up when they cannot
resolve a problem with a trader, because they are unsure of their rights
and don’t know where to turn for help. Or that as many as one and a
half million consumers a year are unable to get the help and support
that they need. Consumer Direct will change all this.
The West Yorkshire pilot helpline has proved:
- people want help by phone – with 80,000 calls a year being
handled;
- people like the service offered – with satisfaction levels of
around 90%;
- giving people practical, next steps advice to help them help
themselves actually works – with over 80% of people saying that
the advice they received helped them to resolve their issue with an
average benefit of £100.
For those of you in the audience today responsible for developing
local authority services, I would like to give a clear message that
Consumer Direct is not a replacement for consumer advice services at a
local level. It is certainly NOT a reason to reduce investment in such
services. Quite the contrary. It is vital that robust local services
should be in place to assist people where Consumer Direct alone cannot
provide all of the help required.
There is also a key role for local agencies, working with Consumer
Support Network partners, to actively reach out into communities to
assist those unlikely ever to access Consumer Direct, or indeed other
more traditional advice services, perhaps because their English is poor
or where they have special needs.
Consumer Direct is gaining momentum. In close consultation with local
authority and other stakeholders, the template for the service is now
well advanced. In the next few weeks we will be ready to invite
proposals from local authority partnerships in the English regions,
Scotland and Wales to establish Consumer Direct, initially through
contact centres in pathfinder areas.
Our aim is to identify these pathfinder areas by early next year and
to have the service up and running by Summer 2004. With better data
available through Consumer Direct and E-Trading Standards National and
with new powers to tackle scams through the 2002 Enterprise Act, we are
giving Trading Standards and other enforcement agencies access to the
intelligence and the tools to make a real difference.
We need to look at addressing the causes of detriment as well as
solutions, so we have been reviewing the Consumer Credit Act. This the
first substantive looks at this area since 70s. We are making great
progress on the Review, which is reaching its conclusion. I am grateful
for the input from all of those who have participated in the
consultation process.
I hope that I will soon be able to announce how we plan to take the
whole issue of reform of consumer credit forward.
Effective consumer protection is governed by more than just UK laws.
You all know that the European Union is the source of many powers. The
proposals for a general duty not to trade unfairly is important here, a
draft directive on unfair commercial practices now seems likely some
time this summer. We will be actively and positively involved in shaping
the detail. Yes, we are concerned about the potential regulatory burdens
and therefore hope to see some deregulation of existing provisions. But
we want to make sure that this proposal, acting as “safety net”
legislation, works effectively. So the Directive must be properly
targeted and not cast its net too widely, this could create legal
uncertainty and unnecessary burdens on business. I am grateful that
trading standards officers took part in a recent DTI workshop on the
"general duty", which reinforced the importance of ensuring
that any EU legislation in this area must be workable and enforceable.
A crucial complement to this is the proposal on enforcement
co-operation. We very much welcome this initiative, which aims to
strengthen co-operation between Member States to tackle cross-border
scams.
We are improving the effectiveness of enforcement within the UK. But
UK consumers are increasingly being targeted by scams from other
countries. Timeshare or holiday club and fake prize draw scams are the
most common, but we are also hit by numerous others. This is why we
strongly support having a robust enforcement structure in and across
Europe. This will be all the more important as the EU enlarges. But we
know of course that these scams often come from countries beyond Europe,
and so we are also signing up to other bilateral and multilateral
agreements to try and tackle this global problem.
All these strands of work are important in reaching our target for
world-class consumer protection and empowerment. Our benchmarking work
is helping us to clarify that target. Already we have strengthened
powers to work together tackle rogue practices through the Enterprise
Act. We have been and will continue to be active in many specific areas,
such as the fireworks safety and looking at the position of debt and the
consumer credit market. We will continue to work on overhauling the
Consumer Credit regime, focusing on areas where our activities can make
a difference.
The Modernisation Fund has supported many innovative projects, which
have embedded cross boundary, regional and partnership working. The
forthcoming introduction of performance measures and peer review will
enable the service to target resources more effectively, and to
demonstrate that Trading Standards is striving to become a more modern
vibrant service.
This work cannot be done without skilled staff. The Modernisation
Fund has supported projects to raise the capability of Trading Standards
personnel. The qualifications review and the development of on-line
distance learning material are particular examples here. I look forward
to seeing the preview of the latter shortly.
We are working to roll out Consumer Direct across pathfinder regions
and then nationally to ensure that the demand for consumer advice is
being met.
I want to help consumers and businesses enjoy more choice, better
service, safer products and competitive prices. I know, from my days at
Bradford City Council, the important work that trading standards do in
support of these goals. Our success in empowering consumers and ensuring
a competitive framework for businesses to thrive in depends on us
continuing to work effectively together. I’m glad that I have the
opportunity, so early in my new role, to be able to tell you how much I
support your work.
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