Offshore wind will play an important part in meeting our renewable energy and carbon emission targets and improving energy security by 2020 and afterwards, towards 2050. By increasing the amount of energy we get from renewable sources like offshore wind, we can also reduce our dependence on fossil fuels.
On 24 June 2009, Lord Hunt announced the Government decision to adopt a plan for some 25GW of additional offshore wind capacity in UK waters by 2020, in addition to up to 8GW of existing plans.
This Decision enables further development in the Renewable Energy Zone (REZ) and the territorial waters of England and Wales, up to 60m depth. The respective Devolved Administrations are currently assessing development in the territorial waters of Scotland and Northern Ireland.
To facilitate the potential development of new offshore wind, on 24 June 2009, DECC published a policy paper, “A Prevailing Wind – Advancing UK Offshore Wind Deployment” (URN 09D/619). The paper outlines the programme of strategic policy work underway and planned to deliver the UK offshore wind ambitions.
To assess the potential impacts of up to 25GW of offshore wind capacity, DECC carried out an Offshore Energy Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) and conducted associated public consultation prior to making the decision.
For copies of the Offshore Energy SEA Environmental Report, Post Consultation Report, consultation responses and Post Adoption Statement, see the Offshore Energy SEA website.
In parallel with the Offshore Energy SEA process, in June 2008 the Crown Estate launched Round 3 of offshore wind leasing. Following the Government Decision in June 2009, The Crown Estate can now proceed with offshore wind leasing competition(s).
Information regarding site leasing arrangements for Round 3 of offshore wind farms can be found on The Crown Estate's website.
Information on the Government’s policy for commercial offshore wind farms is available in the publication “Future Offshore”.
For information on offshore wind farms under construction and those generating electricity for the grid network, please visit the British Wind Energy Association website.