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Challenger 2 is the new generation main battle tank in service with the British Army and the Royal Army of Oman. Developed from Challenger 1, which proved so successful during the Gulf War, it is fitted with a completely new turret and is protected by Advanced Armour Technology. Proven to be the world's most reliable main battle tank, Challenger 2 has exceeded the most stringent reliability targets ever set by the UK Ministry of Defence.
The Royal Scots Dragoon Guards were the first regiment to receive CHALLENGER 2 and also the first to take the tank on operations.
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In one of CR2's first firing tests, a SCOTS DG crew demonstrated the tank's awesome capability by destroying 8 targets in under 60 seconds. | |
Fightability To make full use of its formidable and accurate firepower, Challenger 2 is designed to optimise the crew's operational environment. Levels of noise and vibration at crew stations are minimized; fresh filtered air maintains a workable environment and the layout and operation of systems and controls maximises the crew's ability to achieve first round hits under all conditions.
The totally integrated fire control system provides both commander and gunner with an independently gyrostabilised, optical/thermal sights, equipped with a laser rangefinder. The gunner's sight has limited traverse, whilst the commander's is fully panoramic. Challenger 2 incorporates second generation TOGS thermal imaging. Its fire control system enables it to consistently engage and destroy multiple targets using its new high pressure 120mm L30 gun.
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Mobility and Survivability
Challenger 2 is powered by the 1200bhp Perkins Condor turbocharged diesel engine, mated to the TN54 gearbox with six forward and two reverse gears. Its second-generation hydrogas suspension provides the gun with a stable platform, enhancing firing accuracy whilst on the move, and reducing crew fatigue.
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CR2 has an efficient smoke generating system to aid concealement |
Stealth is designed into the construction to reduce the probability of detection on the battlefield by visual, electronic and thermal means. All explosive material is stowed below the turret ring in armoured charge bins and a Nuclear, Biological and Chemical (NBC) filtration system provides collective protection against ingress and maintains a positive vehicle internal pressure. The Advanced Armour Technology resisted penetration during prolonged trials with a wide range of modern anti-tank ordnance. The use of electric gun and turret drives also avoids the dangers associated with high-pressure hydraulics in the fighting compartment.
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